Segmentation Fault when processing some raw images

Hi,

I am facing Segmentation Fault when I execute any of the samples with a CR3/CR2 file. DNG files are working properly.

I have used samples/raw-identify.cpp, samples/dcraw_emu.cpp and samples/simple_dcraw.cpp but all of them give a Segmentation Fault as soon as I enter the command.

I also isolated the issue to occur within the LibRaw::open_file() function.

I have also tried to use the option -F on dcraw_emu to consider file as a big one but it does not help.

Samples:
https://img.photographyblog.com/reviews/canon_eos_r/photos/canon_eos_r_1...
http://www.rawsamples.ch/raws/canon/30d/RAW_CANON_30D.CR2
https://www.camerafv5.com/files/photos/raw1/calella1.dng

Thanks

Forums: 

Please make sure you do not

Please make sure you do not have outdated libraw.so somewhere in dynamic linker search path

-- Alex Tutubalin @LibRaw LLC

Hi Alex,

Hi Alex,

Thanks for your reply.

This is the first time I have built the LibRaw library and I directly built it from the 201910 snapshot. I don't think I have a outdated libraw.so issue.

-- Siddaharth Suman

I do not know what build

I do not know what build environment you use.
If it is Linux, it may already contain (older) LibRaw

-- Alex Tutubalin @LibRaw LLC

I am using CentOS and I have

I am using CentOS and I have built it using the following steps:

-Removed all the libraw files from /usr/local/lib
-Removed all the libraw header files /usr/local/include
-git cloned libraw from github
-cd into LibRaw folder
-autoreconf --install
-./configure
-make
-sudo make install

I have built the sample/simple_dcraw.cpp using the command:
g++ -I/usr/local/include -L/usr/local/lib -lraw -o simple_dcraw simple_dcraw.cpp

Then I just run the command:
./simple_dcraw -v example.CR3 (Where example.CR3 is a raw file)

After which I get:
Processing file example.CR3
Segmentation fault

Anything that I could be missing on here?

-- Siddaharth Suman

Please make sure your

Please make sure your compiled sample uses libraw.so you've installed, not older/other one.

ldd command may help.

-- Alex Tutubalin @LibRaw LLC

I executed the ldd command

I executed the ldd command and got the following:

$ ldd simple_dcraw
linux-vdso.so.1 => (0x00007ffcabadf000)
libraw.so.19 => /usr/local/lib/libraw.so.19 (0x00007fd0f3b6d000)
libstdc++.so.6 => /lib64/libstdc++.so.6 (0x00007fd0f385a000)
libm.so.6 => /lib64/libm.so.6 (0x00007fd0f3558000)
libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00007fd0f3342000)
libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x00007fd0f2f7e000)
libjpeg.so.62 => /lib64/libjpeg.so.62 (0x00007fd0f2d29000)
libz.so.1 => /lib64/libz.so.1 (0x00007fd0f2b13000)
liblcms2.so.2 => /lib64/liblcms2.so.2 (0x00007fd0f28b8000)
libgomp.so.1 => /lib64/libgomp.so.1 (0x00007fd0f2692000)
/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x000055a89c51c000)
libpthread.so.0 => /lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x00007fd0f2475000)

I also checked my /usr/local/lib for all the libraw files:

$ ll | grep libraw
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7138434 Feb 20 06:59 libraw.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 942 Feb 20 06:59 libraw.la
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7138434 Feb 20 06:59 libraw_r.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 956 Feb 20 06:59 libraw_r.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Feb 20 06:59 libraw_r.so -> libraw_r.so.19.0.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Feb 20 06:59 libraw_r.so.19 -> libraw_r.so.19.0.0
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 3595488 Feb 20 06:59 libraw_r.so.19.0.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Feb 20 06:59 libraw.so -> libraw.so.19.0.0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16 Feb 20 06:59 libraw.so.19 -> libraw.so.19.0.0
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 3595488 Feb 20 06:59 libraw.so.19.0.0

--Siddaharth Suman

OK.

OK.
could you please also show backtrace from segfault?

-- Alex Tutubalin @LibRaw LLC

I have generated the

I have generated the backtrace from valgrind. Here you go:

==23395== Process terminating with default action of signal 11 (SIGSEGV)
==23395== Bad permissions for mapped region at address 0x5185000
==23395== at 0x4EC4DBB: LibRaw::adobe_coeff(unsigned int, char const*, int) (colordata.cpp:1697)
==23395== by 0x4EAC172: LibRaw::GetNormalizedModel() (normalize_model.cpp:1157)
==23395== by 0x4E9C07D: LibRaw::identify() (identify.cpp:1071)
==23395== by 0x4EC7C95: LibRaw::open_datastream(LibRaw_abstract_datastream*) (open.cpp:376)
==23395== by 0x4EC94F0: LibRaw::open_file(char const*, long long) (open.cpp:52)
==23395== by 0x400DDC: main (simple_dcraw.cpp:122)
==23395==
==23395== HEAP SUMMARY:
==23395== in use at exit: 298,973 bytes in 9 blocks
==23395== total heap usage: 27 allocs, 18 frees, 343,743 bytes allocated
==23395==
==23395== Searching for pointers to 9 not-freed blocks
==23395== Checked 1,382,688 bytes
==23395==
==23395== 8 bytes in 1 blocks are still reachable in loss record 1 of 9
==23395== at 0x4C29E96: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:309)
==23395== by 0x5E1A868: ??? (in /usr/lib64/libgomp.so.1.0.0)
==23395== by 0x5E2968B: ??? (in /usr/lib64/libgomp.so.1.0.0)
==23395== by 0x5E18EC6: ??? (in /usr/lib64/libgomp.so.1.0.0)
==23395== by 0x400F4C2: _dl_init (in /usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
==23395== by 0x40011A9: ??? (in /usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
==23395== by 0x2: ???
==23395== by 0x1FFF0003D2: ???
==23395== by 0x1FFF0003DF: ???
==23395== by 0x1FFF0003E2: ???
==23395==
==23395== 37 bytes in 1 blocks are still reachable in loss record 2 of 9
==23395== at 0x4C2A4B6: operator new(unsigned long) (vg_replace_malloc.c:344)
==23395== by 0x58C4CF8: std::string::_Rep::_S_create(unsigned long, unsigned long, std::allocator const&) (in /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.19)
==23395== by 0x58C6580: char* std::string::_S_construct(char const*, char const*, std::allocator const&, std::forward_iterator_tag) (in /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.19)
==23395== by 0x58C69B7: std::basic_string, std::allocator >::basic_string(char const*, std::allocator const&) (in /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.19)
==23395== by 0x4E56AA5: LibRaw_file_datastream::LibRaw_file_datastream(char const*) (libraw_datastream.cpp:56)
==23395== by 0x4EC948D: LibRaw::open_file(char const*, long long) (open.cpp:38)
==23395== by 0x400DDC: main (simple_dcraw.cpp:122)
==23395==
==23395== 40 bytes in 1 blocks are still reachable in loss record 3 of 9
==23395== at 0x4C2A4B6: operator new(unsigned long) (vg_replace_malloc.c:344)
==23395== by 0x4EC947F: LibRaw::open_file(char const*, long long) (open.cpp:38)
==23395== by 0x400DDC: main (simple_dcraw.cpp:122)
==23395==
==23395== 240 bytes in 1 blocks are still reachable in loss record 4 of 9
==23395== at 0x4C2A4B6: operator new(unsigned long) (vg_replace_malloc.c:344)
==23395== by 0x4E56AEA: LibRaw_file_datastream::LibRaw_file_datastream(char const*) (libraw_datastream.cpp:70)
==23395== by 0x4EC948D: LibRaw::open_file(char const*, long long) (open.cpp:38)
==23395== by 0x400DDC: main (simple_dcraw.cpp:122)
==23395==
==23395== 568 bytes in 1 blocks are still reachable in loss record 5 of 9
==23395== at 0x4C29E96: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:309)
==23395== by 0x64D458C: __fopen_internal (in /usr/lib64/libc-2.17.so)
==23395== by 0x58834FF: std::__basic_file::open(char const*, std::_Ios_Openmode, int) (in /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.19)
==23395== by 0x58BE7F9: std::basic_filebuf >::open(char const*, std::_Ios_Openmode) (in /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.19)
==23395== by 0x4E56B06: LibRaw_file_datastream::LibRaw_file_datastream(char const*) (libraw_datastream.cpp:74)
==23395== by 0x4EC948D: LibRaw::open_file(char const*, long long) (open.cpp:38)
==23395== by 0x400DDC: main (simple_dcraw.cpp:122)
==23395==
==23395== 2,560 bytes in 1 blocks are still reachable in loss record 6 of 9
==23395== at 0x4C29E96: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:309)
==23395== by 0x4ECC062: malloc (libraw_alloc.h:49)
==23395== by 0x4ECC062: LibRaw::malloc(unsigned long) (utils_libraw.cpp:239)
==23395== by 0x4EA59D4: LibRaw::parse_makernote(int, int) (makernotes.cpp:527)
==23395== by 0x4E93820: LibRaw::parseCR3(unsigned long long, unsigned long long, short&, char*, short&, short&) (cr3_parser.cpp:503)
==23395== by 0x4E9331D: LibRaw::parseCR3(unsigned long long, unsigned long long, short&, char*, short&, short&) (cr3_parser.cpp:519)
==23395== by 0x4E9331D: LibRaw::parseCR3(unsigned long long, unsigned long long, short&, char*, short&, short&) (cr3_parser.cpp:519)
==23395== by 0x4E9331D: LibRaw::parseCR3(unsigned long long, unsigned long long, short&, char*, short&, short&) (cr3_parser.cpp:519)
==23395== by 0x4E9331D: LibRaw::parseCR3(unsigned long long, unsigned long long, short&, char*, short&, short&) (cr3_parser.cpp:519)
==23395== by 0x4E9331D: LibRaw::parseCR3(unsigned long long, unsigned long long, short&, char*, short&, short&) (cr3_parser.cpp:519)
==23395== by 0x4E9DC41: LibRaw::identify() (identify.cpp:719)
==23395== by 0x4EC7C95: LibRaw::open_datastream(LibRaw_abstract_datastream*) (open.cpp:376)
==23395== by 0x4EC94F0: LibRaw::open_file(char const*, long long) (open.cpp:52)
==23395==
==23395== 4,096 bytes in 1 blocks are still reachable in loss record 7 of 9
==23395== at 0x4C29E96: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:309)
==23395== by 0x4EC670C: libraw_memmgr (libraw_alloc.h:36)
==23395== by 0x4EC670C: LibRaw::LibRaw(unsigned int) (init_close_utils.cpp:26)
==23395== by 0x400D75: main (simple_dcraw.cpp:64)
==23395==
==23395== 8,192 bytes in 1 blocks are still reachable in loss record 8 of 9
==23395== at 0x4C2AB5B: operator new[](unsigned long) (vg_replace_malloc.c:433)
==23395== by 0x58BE1CB: std::basic_filebuf >::_M_allocate_internal_buffer() (in /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.19)
==23395== by 0x58BE811: std::basic_filebuf >::open(char const*, std::_Ios_Openmode) (in /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.19)
==23395== by 0x4E56B06: LibRaw_file_datastream::LibRaw_file_datastream(char const*) (libraw_datastream.cpp:74)
==23395== by 0x4EC948D: LibRaw::open_file(char const*, long long) (open.cpp:38)
==23395== by 0x400DDC: main (simple_dcraw.cpp:122)
==23395==
==23395== 283,232 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 9 of 9
==23395== at 0x4C2A4B6: operator new(unsigned long) (vg_replace_malloc.c:344)
==23395== by 0x4EC6BFF: LibRaw::LibRaw(unsigned int) (init_close_utils.cpp:104)
==23395== by 0x400D75: main (simple_dcraw.cpp:64)
==23395==
==23395== LEAK SUMMARY:
==23395== definitely lost: 283,232 bytes in 1 blocks
==23395== indirectly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==23395== possibly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==23395== still reachable: 15,741 bytes in 8 blocks
==23395== of which reachable via heuristic:
==23395== stdstring : 37 bytes in 1 blocks
==23395== suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
==23395==
==23395== ERROR SUMMARY: 1 errors from 1 contexts (suppressed: 0 from 0)
Segmentation fault
[siddaharth.suman@sid samples]$

You're correct! My gcc

You're correct! My gcc version is at 4.8.5. Let me update and try again. I'll post the end result here.

--Siddaharth Suman

Thanks Alex,

Thanks Alex,

I updated my gcc to 7.3.1 and the issue was resolved!

--Siddaharth Suman

OK.

OK.
We'll disable gcc version less than 4.9 for 0.20 release.

-- Alex Tutubalin @LibRaw LLC